International tipping etiquette

Tipping customs follow how service workers are paid. Where wages assume tips, like the US, tips are large. Where service is paid in full, a tip is a small bonus or none at all.

Tipping by country at a glance

CountryRestaurantsTaxisCurrency
United States18–20%15–20%USD
ItalyRound up or 5–10%Round up to the next euroEUR
JapanNo tipNo tip; pay the meterJPY
SpainRound up or 5–10%Round upEUR
FranceService compris; extra 5% optionalRound up or 5–10%EUR
Germany5–10%, said aloudRound up or ~10%EUR
United Kingdom10–12.5% if no service charge—GBP
Canada15–20%10–15%CAD
Mexico10–15% (propina)No tip unless help with bagsMXN
AustraliaOptional, ~10% for great serviceRound upAUD
Dubai (UAE)10–15% if no service chargeRound up to next AED 5AED

Before you travel

  • Carry some small local notes and coins for porters, housekeeping and rounding up.
  • Read the bill: look for servizio, service compris, propina incluida or "service charge".
  • On card terminals abroad, choose to pay in the local currency, not your home currency. Dynamic currency conversion usually costs more.
  • When in doubt, a sincere thank-you in the local language is never wrong.

Questions people ask

Which countries don't tip?

Japan is the best-known example: tipping is not customary and can cause confusion. South Korea is similar. In Australia and New Zealand tips are optional because wages are high.

Should I tip in local currency?

Yes, whenever possible. Coins in a foreign currency can't be exchanged, and staff lose money converting notes.

Is a service charge the same as a tip?

Not always. In the UK and many tourist areas, a service charge is passed to staff and replaces the tip. Some cover charges, like Italy's coperto, are for the table and bread, not service.