How Much to Tip at a Restaurant

15–20%

At a US sit-down restaurant, tip 15–20% of the pre-tax bill. 20% has become the everyday norm for good service; 15% signals service was fine but unremarkable. Many servers earn a tipped minimum wage, so the tip is a large part of their pay.

Tip$0.00
Total with tip
$0.00

Tipping restaurant server: situation by situation

SituationTypical tip
Good, standard service18–20%
Excellent or attentive service20–25%
Service was slow but not the server's fault15–18%
Large party (often auto-gratuity 18–20%)Check the bill first
Buffet with drink refills10%
Coupon or comped mealTip on the full original price

Worth knowing

  • Tip on the subtotal before tax. Tipping on the total adds only a little, so either is fine.
  • Check the receipt for "gratuity" or "service charge" lines before adding more.
  • If something went wrong, tell a manager. Stiffing the server rarely reaches the actual cause.

Questions people ask

Should I tip on the pre-tax or post-tax amount?

Pre-tax is the traditional etiquette answer, since tax isn't part of the service. The difference is small: on a $60 bill with 8% tax, 20% of the total is only about $1 more.

Is 15% still acceptable?

Yes, for adequate service. But 18–20% is now what most servers expect for good service at a sit-down restaurant in the US.

Do I tip if there is already a service charge?

Usually no extra tip is needed if an automatic gratuity of 18% or more was added. A "service charge" is sometimes kept by the restaurant, so ask if you want the server to get it.